Square Footage Calculator
Square footage is simple until the room is not a rectangle. This handles L-shapes, circles and triangles, converts to metric, and prices the job at a rate per square foot.
The Area
For an L-shape, enter the full rectangle then the notch to subtract.
Break awkward rooms into rectangles
Almost any floor plan reduces to rectangles added or subtracted. An L-shaped room is one large rectangle minus the missing corner; a room with a bay window is a rectangle plus a smaller one. Measure each piece separately and combine — far more reliable than trying to find a single clever formula. The L-shape mode here does exactly that subtraction.
Always order more than the measured area
Flooring, tile and turf all need a waste allowance for cuts, breakage and pattern matching. Ten percent is the usual starting point for a simple rectangular room with a plain material; a diagonal layout, a patterned tile or a room full of angles can push it to fifteen or twenty. Running out mid-job risks a dye-lot mismatch on the replacement batch, which is far worse than having a spare box.
Square meters are not square feet scaled by 3.28
A common error: one meter is 3.281 feet, so one square meter is 3.281 squared — 10.764 square feet, not 3.281. Area conversions square the linear factor, which is why a room that sounds modest in square meters is a large number in square feet. The conversions above apply the correct squared factors.
Measured area is not always the billable area
Trades quote in different ways. Flooring is usually priced on finished floor area with waste included; painting is priced on wall area, which needs wall height rather than floor size; landscaping may be priced by the square yard. Real-estate listings use yet another convention — gross living area, measured to exterior walls, which is larger than the floor you can actually walk on. When comparing a quote against the figure here, check which area the quote refers to before assuming either is wrong.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I measure an L-shaped room?
How much waste should I add?
How many square feet in a square meter?
Why does my quote differ from this area?
Sources
Official publications only. Links open the original document in a new tab.
- National Institute of Standards and Technology Office of Weights and Measures US authority on weights and measures
- National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication 811 — Guide for the use of the SI Correct use of area unit symbols